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CRO

Cart abandonment rate

Cart abandonment rate is the share of shopping carts that are started but never completed as a purchase, calculated as one minus completed transactions divided by carts created. Independent research puts average online cart abandonment above two-thirds across studied industries, making it one of ecommerce's largest points of lost revenue.

Also called: shopping cart abandonment

Why it matters to a buyer

Because abandonment happens at the very last step, right before revenue would have landed, it is often the single highest-value place to focus CRO effort on an ecommerce site: a visitor who added a product to their cart has already made most of the decision to buy, and losing them at checkout is a more expensive failure than losing someone earlier who was never that close. A buyer should treat a high abandonment rate as a checkout usability and trust problem first, not a demand problem.

How it is measured or applied

Abandonment is tracked through the ecommerce platform or analytics funnel report, comparing carts created against completed purchases, and broken down by device and by the specific checkout step where visitors drop off. Common causes include unexpected costs revealed late, a forced account creation, a checkout that takes too many steps, and limited payment options, and each is addressed directly, showing total cost earlier, offering guest checkout, cutting form fields. Fixes are validated with before-and-after tracking of the abandonment rate itself and, on sufficient traffic, direct A/B tests of specific checkout changes.

Sources

  1. Cart Abandonment Rate statistics, Baymard Institute

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